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Type:—ITALY. Italia, provincia di Udine, Sorgente della Roggia Ribosa (località Patocchio) nelle paludi
a sud di Passariano e Bertiolo (n. 0044/3) dell’area di base e del quadrante per la cartografia floristica
dell’Europa centrale, 18 September 1969, L. Poldini s.n. (holotype, TSB).
Compiled by:—M. Villani

Centaurea kartschiana Scop., Fl. Carniol., ed. 2. 2: 140 (pl. 55). 1772. [January–August 1772] subsp.
kartschiana
≡ Acosta kartschiana (Scop.) Sojàk, Čas. Nár. Muz., Odd. Přír. 140: 134. 1972.
Ind. Loc.:—“habitat: circa Duinum in pratis”. FVG
Type:—Not designated.
Compiled by:—M. Villani

Centaurea dissecta var. maritima Lacaita ex Fiori in Fiori & Bég., Fl. Italia 3(2): 335. 1904. [April 1904]
≡ Centaurea lacaitae Peruzzi, Inform. Bot. Ital. 40(1): 114. 2008.
Ind. Loc.:—“Salern. nelle rupi mar. di Amalfi.”. CAM
Type:—Not designated.
Note:—The basionym’s author is attributed based on the family index at the beginning of the volume (Arts.
46.8 and 37.5 of ICN).
Compiled by:—N.G. Passalacqua

Centaurea leucadea Lacaita, Nuovo Giorn. Bot. Ital. n.s., 32(1): 105(–107, pls. 3, 4 fig. a.6). 1925.
≡ Acosta leucadea (Lacaita) Holub, Preslia 46: 226. 1974.
Ind. Loc.:—“Capo di Leuca; in rupibus calcareis praeruptissimis, mare adriaticum spectantibus copiose”.
PUG
Type:—Not designated.
Compiled by:—N.G. Passalacqua

Centaurea paniculata var. leucophaea subvar. brunnescens Briq., Monogr. Centaurées Alpes Marit.: 152(–153).
1902. [March 1902]
≡ Centaurea leucophaea subsp. brunnescens (Briq.) Dostál, Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 71: 200. 1976. ≡ Centaurea
paniculata subsp. brunnescens (Briq.) Arrigoni, Parlatorea 6: 55. 2003.
Ind. Loc.:—“Albenga!!**, 3 juill. 1880, fl; ȋle Gallinaria!!** 2 juill. 1880, fl; vallée d’Oneglia!** (Lisa leg.
ann. 1848, in herb. mus. Turin), entre S. Bartolommeo et S. Bernardo!!** 2 juill. 1882, fl; env. de Porto Maurizio!
**(Strafforello leg. jun. 1866 et jul. 1882, fl., in herb. Univ. Gênes); le long de la route entre Pigna et le Mont
Cavanelli!** (Bicknell leg.13 oct. 1893, fl, in herb. propr.); Roquebrune!!* près Menton, 31 mars 1871, fl;
descente de Peira Cava sur Lucéram!!*, 8 août 1888, fl.”. LIG EST
Type:—Not designated.
Note:—This taxon was described from several localities, and 8 syntypes are cited, two out of them collected in
France (see above). However, based on the taxonomic conceptions of Arrigoni (2003), the two French localities
(Mentone and Lucéram) would fall in the range of C. paniculata L. subsp. paniculata. Maybe for this reason, Tison
& de Foucaud (2014) state that subsp. brunnescens was never recorded in France. In addition, the syntypical
localities Albenga, Val d'Oneglia and P. Maurizio would fall in the range of Centaurea leucophaea Jord. subsp.
leucophaea, while Gallinaria would fall in the range of C. aplolepa subsp. gallinariae (cfr. Arrigoni 2003). Hence,
only two out of the eight syntypes seem to correspond to the range of C. leucaophaea subsp. brunnescens as
currently understood (S. Bartolommeo/S. Bernardo and Pigna/Monte Cavanelli). For the purpose of this study, we
consider this subspecies as a putative Italian endemic, but future lectotypification studies may confute this view.
Compiled by:—D. Longo, L. Peruzzi

Centaurea paniculata var. cosana f. litigiosa Fiori in Fiori & Bég., Fl. Italia 3(2): 338. 1904. [April 1904]
≡ Centaurea litigiosa (Fiori) Arrigoni, Parlatorea 6: 77. 2003.
Ind. Loc.:—“Tosc., sul Monte Argentaro a Port’Ercole”. TOS

NAMES OF VASCULAR PLANTS ENDEMIC TO ITALY Phytotaxa 196 (1) © 2015 Magnolia Press • 51