Page 13 - Maldonado_Stanley_1976
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IO                                                 SMITHSONIAN  CONTRIBUTIONS  TO  THE  EARTH  SCIENCES
               NORTHWEST                                     400 fm                                 SOUTHEAST
                                                                                                        km  590
               km  622
                                                                                      o          4
                                                                                      •  .. -•n•-•'1  km


                                                                                    500 fm









                                                                                                      -  600 fm

                                                                                                     Pantelleria
                                                                                                       Trough



























                          FIGURE  5.-Sparker (30,000  Joules)  and  3.5  kHz  profiles  (spacing  between  horizontal  lines  is  20
                          fms,  or  37  m,  in  ali  3.5  kHz  records)  reproduced  at  the  same  horizontal  scale  showing  slope
                          transect from  Pantelleria Trough  to  Adventure  Bank.  Near-horizontal  Pliocene  and  Quaternary
                          (P-Q)  sediment of the  basin  distinct  in  both records  is  shown  abutting  against  the  base  of  the
                          slope, which appears relatively free  of sediment  cover.  (Some  of  the  normal  faults  are  indicated
                          by  the dashed lines. Depth in seconds,  two-way  travel  time.)



               ognized:  (a)  slope;  (b)  neritic-bathyal  borderland;   of  11  environments  (Figure  3)  are  identified,  and
               (c)  basin;  (d)  shallow  platform  (shelf  and  bank);   these are defined in following sections.
               (e)  marked  topographic  high  (submarine  mounts,   These  sections  also  describe  the  structural  con-
               volcanoes,  diapirs,  etc.);  and  (f)  canyon.  Two  of   figuration  of  the  unconsolidated  sediment  se-
               these  units  (b,  c)  can  be  subdivided.  In  addition,   quences  (largely  Pliocene  and  Quaternary,  P-Q)
               the  Strait  Narrows  (g)  between  Cape  Bon  and   that lie above  Miocene and older units as  observed
               Marsala  is  considered  as  a  separate  entity.  A  total   in  seismic  records.  The  top  of  the  consolidated
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