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Islands and plants: preservation and understanding of flora on Mediterranean islands
are still severely threatened by them (Table 4). Moreover, psammophilous plant
communities (and their habitats, i.e., 1210, 2110, 2210*, and 2230) often occur
in small areas and can be easily destroyed by human disturbance.
Other species may have disappeared (or are severely threatened) because of
their extremely narrow ecological requirements and/or distribution range. An
example is Eokochia saxicola (Santangelo et al., 2012).
Taxon Bern CITES Ann. 92/43 EU Directive
Ann. 1 App. 2 Ann. B Ann. 2 Ann. 4 Ann. 5
Brassica insularis Moris
Brassica macrocarpa Guss. X A X XX
Bupleurum dianthifolium Guss. X X XX
Cephalanthera rubra (L.) L.C.M. Richard X X X XX
Cyclamen hederifolium Aiton X
Cyclamen repandum Sm. X X XX
Cytisus aeolicus Guss. X XX
Dianthus rupicola Biv.1 X X XX
Elatine gussonei (Sommier) Brullo X X XX
Eokochia saxicola (Guss.) Freitag & G. X X
Kadereit X
Epipactis cfr. microphylla (Ehrh.) Sw.2 X X
Euphorbia dendroides L. X XX
Himanthoglossum robertianum (Loisel.) X X
P. Delforge X X
Limodorum abortivum (L.) Sw. X X
Limodorum trabutianum Batt.
Linaria pseudolaxiflora Lojac. X X
Ophrys apifera Huds. X X
Ophrys apulica (O. & E. Danesch) O. & X X
E. Danesch X X
Ophrys bertolonii Moretti X X
Ophrys bombyliflora Link X
Ophrys explanata Lojac. X
Ophrys flammeola Delforge X X
Ophrys grandiflora Ten. X X
Ophrys incubacea Tod. X X
Ophrys lunulata Parl. X X
Ophrys lutea Cav. X X
Ophrys picta Link XX
Ophrys scolopax Cav. X X
Ophrys sicula Tineo X
Ophrys speculum Link
Ophrys sphegifera Willd. 219X
Orchis anthropophora (L.) All.
X
X
XX