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Islands and plants: preservation and understanding of flora on Mediterranean islands

Endemic plants of the circum-Sicilian islands that have become extinct
Echium spurium Lojac. and Limonium parvifolium (Tineo) Pignatti (Pantelleria); Limonium catanense (Lojac.)
Brullo (sea cliffs near the harbour of Catania)
Endemic plants of the circum-Sicilian islands that only survive in farming
Limonium intermedium (Guss.) Brullo and Cistus × skanbergi Lojac. (Lampedusa)
Regional extinction of plants once present only on circum-Sicilian islands
Lampedusa: Carthamus lanatus L. subsp. baeticus (Boiss. & Reuter) Nyman, Launaea nudicaulis (L.) Hook.
f., Teucrium creticum L.
Linosa: Medicago secundiflora Durieu, Patellifolia patellaris (Moq.) A.J. Scott, R.V. Ford-Lloyd & J.T.
Williams, Silene muscipula L., Spergula fallax (Lowe) E.H.L. Krause
Egadi: Astragalus thermensis Valsecchi
Eolie: Lamium purpureum L.
Exclusive endemic plants of the circum-Sicilian islands
Pelagie: Limonium lopadusanum Brullo; Lampedusa: Allium hemisphaericum (Sommier) Brullo, Allium
lopadusanum Bartolo, Brullo & Pavone, Allium pelagicum Brullo, Pavone & Salmeri, Anthemis lopadusana
Lojac., Chiliadenus lopadusanus Brullo, Daucus lopadusanus Tineo, Dianthus rupicola Biv. subsp.
lopadusanus Brullo & Minissale, Diplotaxis scaposa DC., Oncostema dimartinoi (Brullo & Pavone) F. Conti &
Soldano, Suaeda pelagica Bartolo, Brullo & Pavone and Thapsia pelagica Brullo, Guglielmo, Pasta, Pavone
& Salmeri; Linosa: Erodium neuradifolium Delile var. linosae (Sommier) Brullo, Limonium algusae (Brullo)
Greuter, Pancratium linosae Soldano & F. Conti and Valantia calva Brullo; Lampione: Bellevalia pelagica C.
Brullo, Brullo & Pasta, Limonium albidum (Guss.) Pignatti↓ and Pancratium sp.
Pantelleria + Linosa: Filago lojaconoi (Brullo) Greuter
Pantelleria: Anthemis cossyrensis (Guss.) Guss., Helichrysum errerae Tin. var. errerae, Limonium cosyrense
(Guss.) O. Kuntze, Limonium secundirameum (Lojac.) Greuter↓, Matthiola incana (L.) R. Br. subsp. pulchella
(P. Conti) Greuter & Burdet and Serapias cossyrensis B. & H. Baumann
Egadi: Brassica macrocarpa Guss.↓; Marettimo: Allium franciniae Brullo & Pavone, Bupleurum dianthifolium
Guss., Helichrysum errerae Tin. var. messerii (Pignatti) Raimondo, Limonium tenuiculum (Guss.) Pignatti,
Oncostema hughii (Guss.) Speta, Prospero hierae Brullo, C. Brullo, Giusso, Pavone & Salmeri and Thymus
nitidus Guss.; Favignana: Limonium aegusae Brullo↓
Ustica: Limonium usticanum Giardina & Raimondo
Eolie: ?Anthemis aeolica Lojac.↓, Centaurea aeolica Lojac. subsp. aeolica, Cytisus aeolicus Guss.↓, Genista
thyrrena Valsecchi subsp. thyrrena and Silene hicesiae Brullo & Signorello; Alicudi: Erysimum brulloi Ferro

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