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Cnicus horridus Bertol., Amoen. Ital.: 404(–405). 1819. [April 1819]
            ≡ Cirsium bertolonii Spreng., Syst. Veg. 3: 377. 1826. ≡ Cnicus bertolonii (Spreng.) Bert., Fl. Ital. 9: 23.  1853. ≡
            Cirsium spinosissimum var.  bertolonii (Spreng.) Fiori in Fiori & Bég., Fl. Italia 3(2):  377. 1904. ≡  Cirsium
            spinosissimum subsp. bertolonii (Spreng.) K.Werner, Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 70: 18. 1975.
                Ind. Loc.:—“Copiose in Sagro occidentali sub il Poggio, Presso Vinca, sulla via che conduce al Sagro”. TOS
                Type (neotype designated by Zanotti & Cristofolini 1985: 36):—ITALY. Presso Vinca, sulla via che conduce
            al Sagro, 1 May 1876, S. Sommier s.n. (P).
                Compiled by:—L. Peruzzi, A. Alessandrini


            Cirsium lacaitae Petr., Oesterr. Bot. Z. 64(11): 456(–457). 1914. [November 1914]
                Ind. Loc.:—“Italia australis: Scala; in monte Canalitto alt. ca. 1250 m s.m.”. CAM
                Type:—Not designated.
                Note:—Epithet originally published as “Lacaitai”, to be corrected in “lacaitae” (Art. 60.7 of ICN). Original
            material in BM.
                Compiled by:—N.G. Passalacqua


            Cirsium lobelii Ten., Index Seminum [Naples (Neapolitano)] 1830: 14. 1830.
            ≡ Cirsium ferox var. lobelii (Ten.) DC., Prodr. 6: 637. 1838. ≡ Cirsium eriophorum var. lobelii (Ten.) Fiori in Fiori
            & Bég., Fl. Italia 3(2): 367. 1904.
                Ind. Loc.:—“Habitat in pascuis sterilibus montosis Aprutii, et Samnii; var. B ad montem Divi Angeli
            Stabiarum: al Piano di Faito; et in Gargano.”. ABR CAM PUG
                Type:—Not designated.
                Compiled by:—F. Bartolucci, F. Conti

            Cirsium eriophorum var. spurium DC., Prodr. 6: 638. 1838. [early January 1838]
            ≡  Cirsium tenoreanum  Petr., Sched. Cirsiotheca Univ.:  168. 1921.  ≡  Cirsium spurium (DC.) Lacaita, Nuovo
            Giorn. Bot. Ital. n.s., 25(2): 119. 1925. nom. illeg.
                Ind. Loc.:—“in collibus circa lacum Fucinum in Aprutio leg. cl. Duby”.
                Type:—Not designated.
                Compiled by:—N.G. Passalacqua

            Cirsium vallis-demonii Lojac., Naturalista Sicil. 3(9): 267(–268). 1884. [1 June 1884]
            ≡ Cirsium eriophorum var. vallis-demonii (Lojac.) Fiori in Fiori & Bég., Fl. Italia 3(2): 367. 1904.
            Ind. Loc.:—“In apertis nemorum in pascuis montosis sterilibus, in dumetis sylvaticis, e suprema regione collina
            8900 m.) usque ad limites regionis Fagi, in Sicilia septentrionali. Val Demone al Gurgo di Scavioli, acquasanta,
            Cartolari, M. Soro 1500–1700 m s.m.”. SIC
            Type (lectotype designated by Aghababyan et al. 2008: 522):—ITALY. In sylvaticis solo ... (Valdémone)
            Mangalavite, s.d., M. Lojacono s.n. (G–BU).
            Note:—The epithet is a graphically incorrect translation of “Val Demone” (Devil Valley, “daemonii” vs.
            “demonii”) and an incorrect interpretation of the geographical name (Lacaita 1918), originally published as “vallis-
            demonii”. It is not subject to standardization under Arts. 60.7 and 60.12 of ICN (anyway here no spelling change is
            considered), but to Rec. 60.C.2. It has not to be corrected in “vallis-demonis”.
            Compiled by:—G. Domina

            Calamintha nebrodensis A.Kern. & Strobl, Oesterr. Bot. Z. 24(6): 171(–172). 1874. [June 1874]
            ≡ Clinopodium alpinum subsp. nebrodense (A.Kern. & Strobl)  Bartolucci & F.Conti, Inform. Bot. Ital. 44(1):
            185. 2012.
                Ind. Loc.:—“Piano de la Battaglia di Petrolia. Weiterbin sehr verbreitet am Abstieg vom Pizzo di Palermo
            und Pizzo Antena zum den Fosse di San Gandolfo, dann ober dem Passo de la Botte häufig auf den steinigen
            Bergrücken, hier und auch bei Ferro, wo sie bis zu 1400 Met. Im Herbar von Mina Palombo in Castelbuono sah
            sie Strobl aus dem Madoniengebirge von Bosco di Castelbuono und Piano del la Bataglietta. Im Herbar Gussones’s
            findent sie sich aus dem Madoniengebirge von Chianu di la Cerza und Al Aque del Fau, so wie vom Pizzuta”. SIC


            58   •  Phytotaxa 196 (1)  © 2015 Magnolia Press                                    PERUZZI ET AL.
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