Page 10 - debris2015

10 M. Angiolillo et al. / Marine Pollution Bulletin xxx (2015) xxx–xxx
Bergmann, M., Klages, M., 2012. Increase of litter at the Arctic deep-sea observatory
HAUSGARTEN. Mar. Pollut. Bull. 64, 2734–2741.
Bianchi, C.N., Morri, C., 2000. Marine biodiversity of the Mediterranean Sea:
situation, problems and prospects for future research. Mar. Pollut. Bull. 40, 367–
376.
Bianchi, C.N., Boero, F., Carobene, L., Carpaneto, G., Fraschetti, S., Morri, C., Peccenini,
S., 2004. Problemi di conservazione e gestione. In: Cosentino, A., La Posta, A.,
Morandini, C., Muscio, G. (Eds.), Quaderni Habitat 7, Coste marine rocciose - La
vita tra roccia e salsedine, pp. 135–142.
Bo, M., Bavestrello, G., Canese, S., Giusti, M., Salvati, E., Angiolillo, M., Greco, S., 2009.
Characteristics of a black coral meadow in the twilight zone of the central
Mediterranean Sea. Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser. 397, 53–61.
Bo, M., Bertolino, M., Bavestrello, G., Canese, S., Giusti, M., Angiolillo, M., Pansini, M.,
Taviani, M., 2012a. Role of deep sponge grounds in the Mediterranean Sea: a
case study in southern Italy. Hydrobiol. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10750-011-
0964-1.
Bo, M., Canese, S., Spaggiari, C., Pusceddu, A., Bertolino, M., Angiolillo, M., Giusti, M.,
Loreto, M.F., Salvati, E., Greco, S., Bavestrello, G., 2012b. Deep Coral Oases in the
South Tyrrhenian Sea. PLoS One 7, e49870. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/
journal.pone.0049870.
Bo, M., Cerrano, C., Canese, S., Salvati, E., Angiolillo, M., Santangelo, G., Bavestrello,
G., 2013. The coral assemblages of an off-shore deep Mediterranean rocky bank
(NW Sicily, Italy). Mar. Ecol. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/maec.12089.
Bo, M., Bava, S., Canese, S., Angiolillo, M., Cattaneo-Vietti, R., Bavestrello, G., 2014.
Fishing impact on deep Mediterranean rocky habitats as revealed by ROV
investigation. Biol. Conserv. 171, 167–176.
Bongaerts, P., Ridgeway, T., Sampayo, E.M., Hoegh-Guldberg, O., 2010. Assessing the
‘‘deep reef refugia’’ hypothesis: focus on Caribbean reefs. Coral Reefs 29, 309–
327.
Bongiorni, L., Mea, M., Gambi, C., Pusceddu, A., Taviani, M., Danovaro, R., 2010.
Deep-water scleractinian corals promote higher biodiversity in deep-sea
meiofaunal assemblages along continental margins. Biol. Conserv. 143, 1687–
1700.
Brugnano, C., Sidoti, O., Zagami, G., Pantò, E., Granata, A., 2008. Copepod diversity
and abundance distribution in the Egadi Archipelago (Sicily Channel; Central
Mediterranean Sea) in october 2004. AIOL 19, 95–103.
Buhl-Mortensen, L., Vanreusel, A., Gooday, A.J., Levin, L.A., Priede, I.G., Buhl-
Mortensen, P., Gheerardyn, H., King, N.J., Raes, M., 2010. Biological structures as
a source of habitat heterogeneity and biodiversity on the deep ocean margins.
Mar. Ecol. 31, 21–50.
Cerrano, C., Danovaro, R., Gambi, C., Pusceddu, A., Riva, A., et al., 2010. Gold coral
(Savalia savaglia) and gorgonian forests enhance benthic biodiversity and
ecosystem functioning in the mesophotic zone. Biodiv. Conserv. 19, 153–167.
Chiappone, M., White, A., Swanson, D.W., Miller, S.L., 2002. Occurrence and
biological impacts of fishing gear and other marine debris in the Florida keys.
Mar. Pollut. Bull. 44, 597–604.
Chiappone, M., Swanson, D.W., Miller, S.L., Dienes, H., 2004. Spatial distribution of
lost fishing gear on fished and protected offshore reefs in the Florida Keys
National Marine Sanctuary. Caribbean J. Sci. 40, 312–326.
Chiappone, M., Dienes, H., Swanson, D.W., Miller, S.L., 2005. Impacts of lost fishing
gear on coral reef sessile invertebrates in the Florida Keys National Marine
Sanctuary. Biol. Conserv. 121, 221–230.
Cianelli, D., Uttieri, M., Buonocore, B., Falco, P., Zambardino, G., Zambianchi, E., 2011.
Dynamics of a very special mediterranean coastal area: the Gulf of Naples. In:
Williams, G.S. (Ed), Mediterranean Ecosystems: Dynamics, Management &
Conservation, pp. 1–21.
Colantoni, P., Ligi, M., Morsiani, M.P., Penitenti, D., 1993. Morphology and recent
sedimentary evolution of the western Sicilian continental shelf. Geological
development of the sicilian-tunisian platform. UNESCO Rep. Mar. Sci. 58, 93–98.
Coll, M., Piroddi, C., Steenbeek, J., Kaschner, K., Ben Rais Lasram, F., et al., 2010. The
biodiversity of the Mediterranean Sea: estimates, patterns, and threats. PLoS
One 5, e11842. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0011842.
Cryer, M., Hartill, B., O’shea, S., 2002. Modification of marine benthos by trawling:
toward a generalization for the deep ocean? Ecol. Appl. 12, 1824–1839.
Danovaro, R., Company, J.B., Corinaldesi, C., D’Onghia, G., Galil, B., et al., 2010. Deep-
Sea Biodiversity in the Mediterranean Sea: the known, the unknown, and the
unknowable. PLoS One 5, e11832.
Davies, A.J., Roberts, J.M., Hall-Spencer, J., 2007. Preserving deep-sea natural
heritage: emerging issues in offshore conservation and management. Biol.
Conserv. 138, 299–312.
De Maio, A., Moretti, M., Sansone, E., Spezie, G., Vultaggio, M., 1985. Outline of
marine currents in the Bay of Naples and some consideration on pollutant
transport. Nuovo Cimento 8C, 955–969.
De Palma, J., 1983. A report on the activities of the COIPM offshore group 1972–
1982. Bulletin de liaison du COIPM 15 bis, 1–17.
Donohue, M.J., Boland, R.C., Sramek, C.M., Antonelis, G.A., 2001. Derelict fishing gear
in the Northwestern Hawaiian Islands: diving surveys and debris removal in
1999 confirm threat to coral reef ecosystems. Mar. Pollut. Bull. 42, 1301–1312.
Eno, N.C., MacDonald, D.S., Kinnear, J.A.M., Amos, C.S., Chapman, C.J., Clark, R.A.,
Bunker, F.St.P.D., Munro, C., 2001. Effects of crustacean traps on benthic fauna.
ICES J. Mar. Sci. 58, 11–20.
Fabri, M.-C., Pedel, L., Beuck, L., Galgani, F., Hebbeln, D., Freiwald, A., 2014.
Megafauna of vulnerable marine ecosystems in French Mediterranean
submarine canyons: Spatial distribution and anthropogenic impacts. Deep-Sea
Res. II 104, 184–207.
Please cite this article in press as: Angiolillo, M., et al. Distribution and assessment of marine debris in the deep Tyrrhenian Sea (NW Mediterranean Sea,
Italy). Mar. Pollut. Bull. (2015), http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.marpolbul.2014.12.044
Fosså, J.H., Mortensen, P.B., Furevik, D.M., 2002. The deep-water coral Lophelia
pertusa in Norwegian waters: distribution and fishery impacts. Hydrobiologica
471, 1–12.
Freese, J.L., 2001. Trawl-induced damage to sponges observed from a research
submersible. Mar. Fish. Rev. 63, 7–13.
Freiwald, A., Beuck, L., Rüggeberg, A., Taviani, M., Hebbeln, D., 2009. The white coral
community in the Central Mediterranean Sea revealed by ROV surveys.
Oceanography 22, 58–74.
Gage, J.D., Roberts, J.M., Hartley, J.P., Humphery, J.D., 2005. Potential impacts of
deep-sea trawling on the benthic ecosystem along the Northern European
continental margin: a review. In: Barnes, P.W., Thomas, J.P. (Eds.), Benthic
Habitats and the Effects of Fishing. American Fisheries Society Symposium, vol.
41, pp. 461–475.
Galgani, F., Souplet, A., Cadiou, Y., 1996. Accumulation of debris on the deep sea
floor off the French Mediterranean coast. Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser. 142, 225–234.
Galgani, F., Leaute, J.P., Moguedet, P., Souplet, A., Verin, Y., Carpentier, A., Goraguer,
H., Latrouite, D., Andral, B., Cadiou, Y., Mahe, J.C., Poulard, J.C., Nerisson, P., 2000.
Litter on the sea floor along European coasts. Mar. Pollut. Bull. 40, 516–527.
Galil, B.S., Golik, A., Türkay, M., 1995. Litter at the bottom of the sea: a sea bed
survey in the Eastern Mediterranean. Mar. Pollut. Bull. 30, 22–24.
Gori, A., Rossi, S., Berganzo, E., Pretus, J.L., Dale, M.R.T., Gili, J.M., 2011. Spatial
distribution patterns of the gorgonians Eunicella singularis, Paramuricea clavata,
and Leptogorgia sarmentosa (Cape of Creus, Northwestern Mediterranean Sea).
Mar. Biol. 158, 143–158.
Heifetz, J., Stone, R.P., Shotwell, S.K., 2009. Damage and disturbance to coral and
sponge habitat of the Aleutian Archipelago. Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser. 397, 295–303.
http://dx.doi.org/10.3354/meps08304.
Hess, N.A., Ribic, C.A., Vining, I., 1999. Benthic marine debris, with an emphasis on
fishery-related items, surrounding Kodiak Island, Alaska, 1994–1996. Mar.
Pollut. Bull. 38, 885–890.
Hinderstein, L.M., Marr, J.C.A., Martinez, F.A., Dowgiallo, M.J., Puglise, K.A., Pyle, R.L.,
Zawada, D.G., Appeldoorn, R., 2010. Introduction to mesophotic coral
ecosystems: characterization, ecology, and management. Coral Reefs 29, 247–
251.
Jones, D.O.B., Wigham, B.D., Hudson, I.R., Bett, B.J., 2007. Anthropogenic disturbance
of deep-sea megabenthic assemblages: a study with remotely operated vehicles
in the Faroe-Shetland Channel, NE Atlantic. Mar. Biol. 151, 1731–1741.
Kaiser, M.J., Ramsay, K., Richardson, C.A., Spence, F.E., Brand, A.R., 2000. Chronic
fishing disturbance has changed shelf sea benthic community structure. J. Anim.
Ecol. 69, 494–503.
Katsanevakis, S., Verriopoulos, G., Nicolaidou, A., Thessalou-Legaki, M., 2007. Effect
of marine litter on the benthic megafauna of coastal soft bottoms: a
manipulative field experiment. Mar. Pollut. Bull. 54, 771–778.
Keller, A.A., Fruh, E.L., Johnson, M.M., Simon, V., McGourty, C., 2010. Distribution
and abundance of anthropogenic marine debris along the shelf and slope of the
US West Coast. Mar. Pollut. Bull. 60, 692–700.
Koslow, J.A., Gowlett-Holmes, K., Lowry, J.K., O’Hara, T., Poore, G.C.B., Williams, A.,
2001. Seamount benthic macrofauna off southern Tasmania: community
structure and impacts of trawling. Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser. 213, 111–125.
Laist, D.W., 1987. Overview of the biological effects of lost and discarded plastic
debris in the marine environment. Mar. Pollut. Bull. 18, 319–326.
Laist, D.W., 1997. Impacts of marine debris: Entanglement of marine life in marine
debris including a comprehensive list of species with entanglement and
ingestion records. In: Coe, J.M., Rogers, D.B. (Eds.), Marine Debris: Sources,
Impacts, and Solutions. Springer-Verlag, NewYork, pp. 99–139.
Law, K.L., Morét-Ferguson, S., Maximenko, N.A., Proskurowski, G., Peacock, E.E.,
Hafner, J., Reddy, C.M., 2010. Plastic Accumulation in the North Atlantic
Subtropical Gyre. Science 329, 1185–1188.
Lee, D.I., Cho, H.S., Jeong, S.B., 2006. Distribution characteristics of marine litter on
the sea bed of the East China Sea and the South Sea of Korea. Est. Coast. Shelf Sci.
70, 187–194.
Madurell, T., Orejas, C., Requena, S., Gori, A., Purroy, A., Lo Iacono, C., Sabatés, A.,
Dominguez-Carrió, C., Gili, J.M., 2012. The benthic communities of the Cap de
Creus canyon. In: Würtz, M. et al. (Eds.), Mediterranean Submarine Canyons:
Ecology and Governance. IUCN, Gland, Switzerland and Málaga, Spain, pp. 123–
132.
Mangano, M.C., Kaiser, M.J., Porporato, E.M.D., Spanò, N., 2013. Evidence of trawl
disturbance on mega-epibenthic communities in the Southern Tyrrhenian Sea.
Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser. 475, 101–117.
Mascle, G., Tricart, P., Torelli, L., Bouillin, J., 2001. Evolution of the Sardinia Channel
(Western Mediterranean): new constraints from a diving survey on Cornacya
seamount off SE Sardinia. Mar. Geol. 179, 179–201.
Matsuoka, T., Nakashima, T., Nagasawa, N., 2005. A review of ghost fishing:
scientific approaches to evaluation and solutions. Fish. Sci. 71, 691–702.
Maynou, F., Cartes, J.E., 2011. Effects of trawling on fish and invertebrates from
deep-sea coral facies of Isidella elongata in the western Mediterranean. J. Mar.
Biol. Ass. UK 92, 1501–1507.
Menza, C., Kendall, M., Hile, S., 2008. The deeper we go the less we know. Rev. Biol.
Trop. 56, 11–24.
Millot, C., 2005. Circulation in the Mediterranean Sea: evidences, debates and
unanswered questions. Sci. Mar. 69, 5–21.
Mistri, M., 1994. Ecological observation on a population of the Mediterranean
gorgonian Paramuricea clavata (Risso, 1826). Boll. Zool. 61, 163–166.
Miyake, H., Shibata, H., Furushima, Y., 2011. Deep-Sea Litter Study Using Deep-Sea
Observation Tools. In: Omori, K., Guo, X., Yoshie, N., Fujii, N., Handoh, I.C., Isobe,