Page 4 - Massoli-Novelli_2005
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140                                                                                 R. Massoli-Novelli



                                                                    Fig. 3 – The  pillar of the excavation activities
                                                                    spectacular   (Fig. 4), whereas the second one
                                                                    Pilastro calcare-
                                                                    nite quarry, in  has a regular square shape
                                                                    Setteminne of  which would be very suitable as
                                                                    Favignana. This  a stage for open-air summer
                                                                    is a recently ope-
                                                                    ned quarry, as  shows by night.
                                                                    witnessed by the  Along the south-eastern
                                                                    marks of the dig-  coast another natural geo-
                                                                    ging machines. It  morphosite is found: the “Grotta
                                                                    has now been
                                                                    abandoned and,  Perciata” (12). Here the sea hol-
                                                                    hopefully, should  lowed out a cave which has par-
                                                                    be  reclaimed  tially collapsed, leaving only an
                                                                    and appraised
                                                                    (photo by Mas-  interesting arch and a little shel-
                                                                    soli-Novelli).  ter for two or three fishing
                                                                    La spettacolare  boats. Further to the south-east,
                                                                    cava di calcare-  the “Cala Azzurra” is found,
                                                                    nite del Pilastro,
                                                                    in località Set-  which is another coastal geo-
                                                                    teminne di Favi-  morphosite (13) of great scenic
                                                                    gnana, una cava  value, with the only sandy
                                                                    recente come
                                                                    mostrano i segni  beach of the island, which is
                                                                    delle macchine  divided into two parts by an
                                                                    tagliatrici, abban-  outcrop of compact calcarenite.
                                                                    donata da poco   Finally, after this series of
                                                                    ed in attesa di
                                                                    una auspicabile  prevalently coastal geomorpho-
                                                                    valorizzazione  sites, an outstanding internal
                                                                    (Foto Massoli-  site is found on top of the
                                                                    Novelli).
                                                                                  Mesozoic carbonate ridge at the
                                                                                  centre of the island: Mount
                                                                                  Santa Caterina (14), at an altitu-
                                                                                  de of 314 m a.s.l., where the
                                                                                  Fort bearing the same name
                                                                                  rises and from which a specta-
                                                                                  cular view over the village, the
                                                                                  harbour and the calcarenite
                                                                                  quarries can be enjoyed.

                                                                                  2.2 Isle of Levanzo
                                                                                      Levanzo is a small hamlet
                                                                                  located in a very beautiful inlet
                                                                                  on the island’s southern coast.
                                                                                  As soon as one arrives there, an
                                                                                  interesting geomorphosite (1) is
                                                                                  immediately noticeable: it is
                                                                                  made up of a large, steep, tec-
                                                                                  tonic pinnacle of Mesozoic car-
                                                                                  bonate rock, subsequently mo-
                                                                                  delled by erosion, which hangs
                                                                                  over the sea and the hamlet.
                                                                                      Following the path to the
                                                                                  west, another similar geo-
                                                                                  morphosite (2) is immediately
                                                                                  visible: the well-known “Fara-
                                                                                  glione di Levanzo”, an imposing
                                                                                  block of Mesozoic dolomitic
                                                                                  limestone, which was first isola-
                                                                                  ted by tectonics and then by
                                                                                  sea erosion.
                                                                                      Proceeding uphill towards
                                                                                  the “Grotta dei Genovesi”, one
                                                                                  crosses an area named “La
             Fig. 4 – Ancient calcarenite coastal quarry in San Nicola, isle of Favignana. It probably goes
             back to Medieval times and its floor is at present under 20-30 cm of sea water (photo by Mas-  Fossa”, which is another geo-
             soli-Novelli).                                                       morphosite (3) corresponding to
                                                                                  a karst depression, the only one
             Antica cava costiera di calcarenite a San Nicola, isola di Favignana, di età probabilmente
             medioevale, dove il pavimento è oggi ricoperto da 20-30 cm di acqua di mare (Foto Massoli-  on the island. This site was cul-
             Novelli).                                                            tivated up to a few years ago
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