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Vascular flora of four satellite islets of the Egadi Archipelago (W Sicily), with some notes on their vegetation and fauna 43

Bellis annua L. - T scap - Tethyan: PRE (A-JS1) CARYOPHYLLACEAE
Calendula arvensis L. - T scap - Tethyan-Euro- Dianthus rupicola Biv. subsp. rupicola - Ch frut -
pean: PRE (A-JS1)
Carduus pycnocephalus L. - H bienn - Tethyan- Apulian-Sicilian endemic: FLE (LS-SP3)
European: PRE (LS-SP2; A-JS1) Polycarpon alsinifolium (Biv.) DC. - T scap - S
Galactites tomentosa Moench - H bienn -
Mediterranean: PRE (LS-SP2; A-JS1) Mediterranean-Atlantic: PRE (LS-SP2)
Helichrysum panormitanum Tineo [= H. rupe- Silene sedoides Poir. subsp. sedoides - T scap -
stre (Raf.) DC.] - Ch frut - NW Sicilian endemic:
FLE (LS-SP3) Mediterranean: PRE (LS-SP2); GAL (LS-SP2);
Jacobaea maritima (L.) Pelser et Meijden subsp. FLE (LS-SP3)
bicolor (Willd.) B. Nord. et Greuter [= Senecio
bicolor (Willd.) Tod.] - Ch frut - CW Medit: FLE CRASSULACEAE
(LS-SP3) Sedum litoreum Guss. - T succ - Mediterranean:
Limbarda crithmoides (L.) Dumort. (= Inula
crithmoides L.) - Ch suffr - CS - Mediterranean- PRE (LS-SP2)
Atlantic: ROT (A-JS2); FLE (SP0; LS-SP3)
Senecio leucanthemifolius Poir. s.l. - T scap - CUCURBITACEAE
CW Mediterranean: PRE (LS-SP2; A-JS1); GAL Ecballium elaterium (L.) A. Rich. - H scand -
(LS-SP2; A-JS1); ROT (A-JS2)
Sonchus oleraceus L. - T scap - Boreal-Tethyan: Tethyan-Pontic: PRE (LS-SP1, LS-SP2; A-JS1)
PRE (LS-SP2; A-JS1); GAL (A-JS1); FLE (LS-SP3)
Sonchus tenerrimus L. - T scap - Tethyan-Paleo- EUPHORBIACEAE
tropical: PRE (A-JS1) Euphorbia segetalis L. (incl. E. pinea L.) - Ch
Xanthium strumarium L. subsp. italicum
(Moretti) D. Löve - T scap - Subcosmopolitan: ROT suffr - CW Mediterranean: PRE (A-JS2); ROT (A-
(A-JS2) JS2)

Mercurialis annua L. - T scap - R - Tethyan-
European: PRE (LS-SP1, LS-SP2; A-JS1)

FABACEAE
Lotus cytisoides L. - Ch suffr - Mediterranean:

ROT (A-JS2)

BORAGINACEAE FRANKENIACEAE

Echium plantagineum L. - H bienn - Tethyan- Frankenia hirsuta L. - Ch suffr - Mediterranean-
European: PRE (LS-SP2; A-JS1); FLE (LS-SP3) Pontic: FLE (LS-SP3)

Heliotropium europaeum L. - T scap - Tethyan- Frankenia pulverulenta L. - T scap - Tethyan-
European: PRE (LS-SP1, LS-SP2; A-JS1) Pontic: PRE (LS-SP2)

BRASSICACEAE GENTIANACEAE
Diplotaxis erucoides (L.) DC. - T scap - Centaurium tenuiflorum (Hoffmgg. et Link)

Mediterranean: PRE (A-JS1) Fritsch - T scap - Mediterranean: PRE (LS-SP2)
Iberis semperflorens L. - Ch suffr - Central
GERANIACEAE
Mediterranean: FLE (LS-SP3) Erodium malacoides (L.) L’Hérit. - T scap -
Lobularia maritima (L.) Desv. - H scap - Medit:
Tethyan: PRE (A-JS1)
FLE (SP0; LS-SP3) Erodium moschatum (L.) L’Hérit. - T scap -

CAPPARACEAE Mediterranean-European: PRE (A-JS1)
Capparis spinosa L. subsp. rupestris (Sibth. et
LAMIACEAE
Sm.) Nyman - NP - Mediterranean - PRE (LS-SP1, Sideritis romana L. - T scap - Mediterranean:
LS-SP2, A-JS1); GAL (LS-SP2; A-JS1); ROT
(A-JS2); FLE (SP0; LS-SP3) PRE (LS-SP2); FLE (LS-SP3)