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Table 2. Results of physicochemical analysis of 31 Sicilian honey samples 168 Aboud, Pasquale, Sinacori, Massi, Conte, Alonzo
Sample pH Moisture Fructose Glucose Fructose + Saccharose Electrical Diastase Color Free Lactonic Total
(%) (g/100g) (g/100g) Glucose (g/100g) conductivity activity (mm acidity acidity acidity
H1 4.73 (g/100g) Pfund) (meq/Kg) (meq/Kg) (meq/Kg)
H2 4.04 16.1 31.1 0.1 (mS/cm) (DN)
H3 4.07 16.2 38.4 22.5 53.6 0.1 91 41.9 2.2 43.2
H4 3.88 15.8 38.6 30.4 68.8 0.5 1.266 14.5 68 19.8 7.7 27.5
H5 5.36 15.8 37.2 31.1 69.7 3 0.650 14.5 51 15.8 2.7 18.5
H6 4.00 13.9 37.4 30.2 67.4 0.1 0.515 11.7 16 10.7 3.5 14.2
H7 3.61 15.6 38.4 20.9 58.3 1.2 0.197 8.3 82 13.4 1.6 15.0
H8 3.75 20.4 35.7 30.2 68.6 0.3 1.605 20.0 57 20.1 9.8 29.9
H9 3.83 18.4 37.7 0.1 0.492 16.7 9 38.1 5.9 44.0
H10 3.99 16.5 37.8 32.6 68.3 0.7 0.293 20.2 20 15.4 5.6 21.0
H11 17.0 38.4 29.9 67.6 0.1 0.248 14.2 13 10.9 3.8 14.7
H12 3.92 29.1 66.9 0.150 8.4 53 20.2 5.4 25.6
H13 3.75 15.9 38 31.4 69.8 0.5 0.472 11.3
H14 5.03 16.7 38.6 0.7 49 24.1 8.7 32.8
H15 4.19 17.0 39.3 31.3 69.3 0.1 0.591 18.3
H16 4.00 18.0 38 0.1 14 15.8 3.0 18.8
H17 3.87 17.5 39.6 32.3 70.9 0.1 0.165 11.7 78 18.4 5.5 23.9
H18 4.43 15.8 33.9 24.3 63.6 0.1 1.300 20.6 132 21.8 6.6 28.4
H19 4.35 16.1 39.4 31.3 69.3 0.1 0.389 7.1 89 21.9 9.7 31.6
H20 3.9 19.0 33.8 30 69.6 0.1 0.486 10.1 35 9.4 4.2 13.6
H21 4.02 19.8 32 30 63.9 0.4 0.155 5.9 67 19.7 8.3 28.0
H22 3.92 19.8 40.8 27.2 66.6 0.1 0.739 27.3 90 38.0 6.3 44.3
H23 3.99 19.6 37.1 28.9 62.7 0.1 0.905 18.2 32 15.3 6.3 21.6
H24 4.12 16.3 39.4 26.8 58.8 0.1 0.274 6.4 30 13.3 4.8 18.1
H25 3.93 15.9 39.6 30.3 71.1 0.1 0.286 8.0 42 11.8 6.3 18.1
H26 4.27 14.8 38.7 33 70.1 0.9 0.181 6.9 45 12.6 6.0 18.6
4.19 17.1 42.4 33.4 72.8 0.1 0.266 7.1 47 14.5 7.8 22.3
H27 15.8 37.3 33 72.6 0.1 0.608 11.4 38 22.6 7.4 30.0
3.94 30.3 69 0.438 17.2 60 15.3 26.1 41.4
H28 16.0 38.6 22.7 65.1 0.9 0.433 15.7
4.03 91 13.7 5.8 19.5
H29 3.97 15.9 38.9 29.5 66.8 0.2 0.517 23.5
Mean 4.11 15.5 37.4 0.6 45 16.1 6.9 23.0
0.38 16.8 37.71 31.3 69.9 0.40 0.451 14.0
SD 1.61 2.42 0.59 42 14.9 6.8 21.7
3.61-5.36 33.9 72.8 0.449 21.7
Range 13.9-20.4 31.1-42.4 0.1-3 33 13.4 5.8 19.2
32 69.4 0.395 17.9 52.38 18.6 6.6 25.12
29.65 67.34 0.51 14.1 29.03 8.14 4.3 9.06
3.34 4.49 0.36 5.75
9-132 9.4-41.9 1.6-26.1 13.6-44.3
20.9-33.9 53.6-72.8 0.15-1.60 5.9-27.3