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Research & development

FIGURE 9 Pictures of some of the management options chosen in relation to the volume and quality of sediments to be dredged from
              Favignana’s Harbour

framework for contaminated sites, but areas outside the           goods and tourism services. The possibility to realized
contaminated sites of national interest still require a specific  beach nourishment will be strongly influenced by eco-
attention,as specified by § 8, art.48 of the Italian Legislative  toxicology behavior and the presence of the Posidonia
Decree of 24th January 2012 [7]. In Favignana, where the          oceanica meadow in shallow water (close to the shore
Marine Protected Area is almost uncontaminated,dredging           line and within the active zone of the submerged beach),
of sediment from the Harbour whit low contamination levels        meanwhile the low level of chemical contamination
is necessary to facilitate sailing. Following the presentation    (PAH) is promising for dredged sand to be reused on
of the preliminary results obtained in the present study,         shore after reduction of salt content.
the local authorities showed interest in the following
management scenarios:                                             $FNQRZOHGJHPHQWV
a) nourishment along the coast; these sediments                   Thanks to Mauro Ferrini and Antonio Scoppettuolo for
                                                                  analytical tests carried out at the Laboratory for the
    should be classified with a “light green” color, due          Exploitation of Raw Materials and Groundwater Fluids,
    to concentration levels similar to those indicated for        University of Rome “Sapienza”, and Carlo Cremisini,
    the quality standard of marine waters;                        Giovanna Armiento, Carla Ubaldi and Paolo Massanisso
b) on-shore recreational activities like soccer and beach         for hydrocarbon and TBT analytical tests, carried out at
    volley fields; these sediments should be classified           the laboratory of ENEA. O
    with a “dark green” color, due to concentration of
    contaminants below the thresholds indicated for                                                                   Sergio Cappucci1, Floriana La Marca2,
    public and private soils, and chlorides should be                                                              Riccardo Ferrantini34HZZPTV4HɈ\JJP1
    previously reduced to avoid aquifer salinization.                                 1 ENEA, Sustainable Territorial and Production Systems Department
Both of them were appositely designed to favor the reuse                                                          2 University of Rome “Sapienza”, Department
of sand after treatment and to increase the amount of                                             of Chemical Engineering, Materials & Environment (DICMA)

                                                                                                                                                   3 Ergon Group Srl

46 EAI Energia, Ambiente e Innovazione 4/2015
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