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Two news Clausiliidae (Gastropoda Pulmonata) of Sicily (Italy)  371




                                                              Siciliaria (Siciliaria) calcarae orlandoi n. ssp.
                                                                 (Figs. 15–30)


                                                                 EXAMINED MATERIAL. Holotype: Italy, Sicily,
                                                              Corleone, Rocca Busambra, Ficuzza, 27.IX.1981,
                                                              legit V.E. Orlando (MRT, n. 31040 Orlando col-
                                                              lection,  written  in  the  box  and  in  the  register:
                                                              Siciliaria calcarai n. subsp., det. H. Nordsieck);
                                                              Paratypes: same data of holotype, 4 exx (MRT, n.
                                                              31041/4  Orlando  collection);  Corleone,  Bosco
                                                              Ficuzza,  25.IV.1971,  legit V.E.  Orlando,  2  exx
                                                              (MRT, n. 4903/4 Orlando collection); Monreale,
                                                              Ficuzza, Val di Conti, 23.III.1981, 2 exx (CS);
                                                              idem,  legit  I.  Sparacio,  8  exx  (CL  n.  17276–
                 Figure 14. Geographic distribution of genus Muticaria in CE  17283); Monreale, Diga Scanzano, 31.XII.1989, 5
                 and SE Sicily (in yellow) with M. cyclopica n. sp. (triangle),  exx  (CS);  Monreale,  Bosco  del  Cappelliere,
                 M. brancatoi (star), M. syracusana (square) and M. neute-
                 boomi (dots).                                2.I.1991, 21 exx (CS); idem, 28.XI.1993, 8 exx
                                                              (CS);  Godrano,  Rocca  Busambra, Alpe  Cucco,
                                                              21.II.2010, 5 exx (CS); Monreale, Bosco Ficuzza,
                   Genitalia with very short penial diverticulum,  Ponte  Arcera,  37°55’42”  N;  13°23’01”  E;
                 longer in M. neuteboomi and M. macrostoma mac-  27.IX.2009; 9 exx, (CL n. 5508–5516); Monreale,
                 rostoma,  M.  macrostoma  scalaris  and  M.  mac-  Bosco  del  Cappelliere,  Cozzo  San  Leopoldo,
                 rostoma oscitans. Only M. macrostoma mamotica  37°54’53”N,  13°22’57”E,  616  m,  2.IV.2016,  4
                 has a penial diverticulm similar to that of M. cyc-  shells (CV); idem, 3 exx, legit R. Viviano (CL n.
                 lopica n. sp.; however, M. macrostoma mamotica  16446–16448).
                 has genitalia with a pleat on the internal wall of the  OTHER EXAMINED MATERIAL. Siciliaria calcarae
                 penis (not present in M. cyclopica n. sp.) and a ven-  calcarae (Philippi, 1844). Italy, Sicily, Palermo,
                 tricose shell (fusiform in M. cyclopica n. sp.) with  San  Ciro,  31.X.1986,  7  exx  (CS);  idem,
                 shorter parallel lamella and anterior portion of prin-  38°05’11”N, 13°23’07”E, 190 m, legit Sparacio I.,
                 cipal plica distinct from anterior palatal plica (fused  28.XI.2015, 2 exx (CL n. 16807–16829); Bagheria,
                 in M. cyclopica  n. sp.).                    Monte  Catalfano,  30.VI.2006,  28  exx  (CS);
                   Preliminary molecular studies (Gregorini et al.,  Palermo,  base  Monte  Grifone,  Cimitero  Santa
                 2008; Colomba et al., 2010; 2012) showed the ex-  Maria  di  Gesù,  24.VIII.2014,  11  ex  (CS);  Fav-
                 istence of significant genetic differences between  ignana Island, Grotta delle Uccerie, 37°57’04”N,
                 populations attributed either to M. syracusana, M.  12°18’18”E; 30 m, 11.IX.2010, 17 exx, 14 shells,
                 neuteboomi or M. brancatoi, including the topo-  (CL  n.  8414–8444);  Calatafimi,  Le  Rocche,
                 typic ones. Moreover, further and more complete  37°54’14”N, 12°48’14”E, 493 m, 20.XI.2011, 6
                 molecular data (personal unpublished data), con-  exx, 15 shells (CL n. 10763–10783);  Scopello,
                 firmed these preliminary results; furthermore, by  Torre Bennistra, 07.XII.2016, 3 exx (CR); Erice,
                 comparing cytochrome oxydase I (COI) partial se-  Monte  Castellazzo,  20.VI.2002,  26  exx  (CR);
                 quences, specimens  of M. cyclopica n. sp. turn out  Castellammare del Golfo, Monte Inici, VI.1996, 5
                 to be genetically distant from all other Sicilian and  exx (CR).
                 Maltese Muticaria populations.                  Siciliaria (S.) calcarae belliemi (Brandt, 1961).
                                                              Italy, Sicily, Partinico, Monte Belliemi, 1.III.2015,
                                                              28 exx (CS); idem, 8.V.2016, 34 exx (CS); idem 9
                 Tribus Delimini R. Brandt, 1956              shells (CL n. 17284–17292).
                 Genus Siciliaria Vest, 1867                     Siciliaria (S.) ferrox (Brandt, 1961). Italy, Sicily,
                 Subgenus Siciliaria Vest, 1867               Trabia, Torre Sant’Onofrio, 143 m, 25.VIII.2007,
                 Type species: Clausilia grohmanniana Rössmassler,  30  shell  (CL  n.  2331–2360);  Altavilla  Milicia,
                   1836                                       Grotta Mazzamuto, 15.X.2015, 25 exx (CS).
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