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relationship between two variables should indeed not depend on the time periods on
which it is calculated, otherwise this would mean that the relationship is not reliable
and/or the time series are not consistent. However, we recomputed the analyses on a
common window greater than 80 years, i.e., 1868-1960, considering seven BFT time
series (Bonagia and Medo das Casas being removed since they were never synchronous
over such a period with the other BFT time series). The results computed on the
common period are highly similar to those computed on different periods, so that the
overall conclusion, i.e., the relationship with temperature, holds (see Figure 6).
Recent studies put forward that the NAO could affect Atlantic bluefin tuna,
through its impact on recruitment (Marsac, 1999; Santiago, 1998). However, Fromentin
(2002a) and the recent ICCAT workshop on environment and tuna recruitment (ICCAT,
2002) investigated the NAO/recruitment relationship, using further statistical analyses,
and found no clear connection between BFT recruitment and NAO. Our results, based
on long-term comparisons, support these last findings. The time delay between NAO
and the recruitment period can be a critical question, especially when analyses focus on
year-to-year fluctuations and are computed on short time series (which is, however, not
the case in the present study). We, thus, investigated delayed effects between Hurrell’s
NAO index and BFT time series, using a lag from 1 to 5 years (4 to 5 years
corresponding to the age-at-maturity for the East Atlantic BFT). These analyses (results
not shown) did not yield to significant relationships with the three NAO indices, so that
we may reject, from a statistical viewpoint, a possible connection between long-term
fluctuations of the BFT and NAO.
Klyashtorin (1998) put forward that the atmospheric circulation index (ACI), that
is tightly related to the excess Length Of the Day (LOD), was closely correlated with
catches of the main Atlantic and Pacific commercial pelagic fish. This study focused on
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