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Are Pinctada radiata and P. fucata only synonyms or really different species? The case of some Mediterranean populations 425

Mytylidae is a family of bivalves phylogeneti- Di Geronimo I., 1971. Prima segnalazione sulle Coste
cally similar to Pteriidae. italiane di Brachidontes variabilis Krauss. Bollettino
According to us, the case of the Mediterranean delle sedute dell’Accademia Gioenia di Scienze Nat-
Pinctada hybrids is similar to that of the Mytylus urali di Catania, 10: 847–852.
species. Moreover, populations of different species, Gardner J.P.A., Skibinski D.O.F. & Bajdik C.D., 1993.
Shell growth and viability differences between the
from different geographical areas hybridize them-
marine mussels Mytilus edulis (L.), Mytilus gallo-
selves.
provincialis (Lmk.), and their hybrids from two sym-
patric populations in S.W. England. Biological
Bulletin, 185: 405–416. https://doi.org/10.2307/1542
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
481
Gosling E., Doherty S. & Howley N., 2008. Genetic
We are grateful to Bruno Amati (Roma, Italy), for characterization of hybrid mussel (Mytilus) popula-
interesting comments and for literature data fur- tions on Irish coasts. Journal of the Marine Biological
nished. Pasquale Micali (Fano, Italy), Walter Renda Association of the united Kingdom, 88: 341–346.
(Amantea, Italy) and Alberto Villari (Messina, Italy) https://doi.org/10.1017/S0025315408000957
are thanked for their helpful comments and loan of Hynd J.S., 1955. A revision of the Australian pearl shells,
materials. The supervisors, Emanuele and Giuliano genus Pinctada (Lamellibranchia). Australian Journal
D’Arrigo, and the lifeguard team of the beach resort of Marine and Freshwater Research, 6: 98–137.
“Cocoa Beach” of Catania, Italy (Salvo Costanzo, Koehn R.K., 1991. The genetics and taxonomy of species
of the genus Mytilus. Aquaculture, species of the
Mirko Campo, Carmelo Pulvirenti and Carlo Es-
terini) are thanked for stimulating one of the Author genus Mytilus. Aquaculture, 4: 125–145.
Manousis T. & Galinou-Mitsoudi S., 2013. New and un-
(DS) to pick among the removable containment
boom. common Bivalvia Mollusca of Thermaikos Gulf
(NW Aegean Sea). Journal of Biological Research
Thessaloniki, 20: 339–366. https://doi.org/10.1186/
2241-5793-21-20
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