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In the Aeolian Archipelago (Tab. 2) 112 specimens, belonging to 35 species, were
found. In this archipelago on a total of 66 investigated stations only 24 had living
molluscs. Panarea was the island with the greatest diversity (18 species), followed by
Lipari and Salina (both with 7 species), Vulcano and Filicudi (both with 6 species) and
Stromboli (2 species). In this case, the soft bottoms were characterised by coarse
sediments with presence of volcanic sand until 45 m depth.
Tab. 2 - Species list, and total number of collected specimens (TNS) in the Aeolian Archipelago.
In brackish is reported the number of stations investigated were molluscs were found.
Species list Bionomical LI SA VU PN ST FI TNS
Abra alba (Wood) features (6) (2) (4) (9) (2) (1)
Abra prismatica (Montagu)
Astarte fusca (Poli) Lim. toll. 1 1
Bivalvia indet.
Bolinus brandaris (L.) DC excl 41 5
Calyptraea chinensis (L.)
Cardiomya costellata (Deshayes) Glar 2 1 1 4
Chiton corallinus (Risso)
Clausinella fasciata (Da Costa) 1 11 3
Cuspidaria rostrata (Spengler)
Dentalium vulgare Da Costa Sspr 1 1
Diplodonta rotundata (Montagu)
Euspira catena (da Costa) SD 1 1 2
Glycymeris glycymeris (L.)
Gonilia calliglypta (Dall) DC pref 22
Hyalopecten similis (Laskey)
Lepidopleurus (P.) africanus Nierstrasz 11
Lepidopleurus (L.) cancellatus (Sowerby)
Limatula subovata (Jeffreys) DC pref 1 23
Limea loscombi (Sowerby)
Lucinella divaricata (L.) DL pref 1 1
Myrtea spinifera (Montagu)
Nassarius sp. SGCF excl 33
Palliolum incomparabile (Risso)
Pitar rudis (Poli) lim. Str. 33
Plagicardium papillosum (Poli)
Prosobranchia indet. 11
Striarca lactea (L.)
Tellina balaustina L. SGCF 11
Tellina donacina L.
Tellina pulchella Lamarck DC pref 11
Timoclea ovata (Pennant)
Thracia papyracea (Poli) 11
Thyasira flexuosa (Montagu)
Trophon muricatus (Montagu) DC 2 1 3
11
11 12 14
DC excl 33
SFBC 1 1
Ind.SO 1 1 2
11
11
DC pref 11
DC pref 1 12
11
SD 1 1
mixt. 1 12
DC excl 22
SFBC 1 1
DC-DE-DL 1 10 1 12
SFBC excl 11
Ind.SO-lim.str. 29 29
11
The bivalve Thyasira flexuosa reached a remarkable high density (~100 ind./m2)
in one spot around the Vulcano Island (station 38, 90m depth). This species is typically
found in muddy sediments with a high organic load and/or presence of sulfides where it
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