Page 18 - DAnna_Badalamenti_alii_2013
P. 18

related to the protection of the Egadi MPA are also envisaged in the Local Fisheries Management Plan
               (LFMP) of Trapani.

               With the council decree of 8 August 2012 the Regional Council for the Territory and Environment has
               approved the “Egadi Islands Management Plan”, which includes the “Archipelago of Egadi marine
               and terrestrial area”, “Island of Favignana”, “Island of Marettimo”, and “Island of Levanzo” Natura
               2000 sites. The plan contains conservation measures (like the control of human impacts) that interact
               in a synergic and complementary way with those of the MPA. In particular the plan aimed at (i) the
               preservation of biodiversity in the terrestrial and marine areas of the archipelago, (ii) the sustainable
               use of natural resources and (iii) the reduction of the causes of degradation and decline of the Egadi
               habitat and species.
               However, other measures contained in the plan promote economic activities, such as tourism and sport
               activities, within the archipelago.

               The Trapani LFMP is already implemented and aims mainly at the protection of the fishery resources
               in the competence area of the plan, which encompasses also the Egadi MPA. Measures and actions
               include a wider use of selective gears, the reduction of fishing effort and the protection from fishing
               impact on some essential fish habitats present on the seabed around the islands.

               The executive regulations of the Egadi MPA contain measures aimed at organizing and managing all
               the activities allowed in the four zones of the MPA (see Fig. 2 in the Context). Almost all activities in
               the MPA need an authorization issued by the MPA management body. The control of the activities is
               operated by the Coast Guard or by other institutional or voluntary associations in agreement with the
               MPA management body.


               2.4 Are there other specific and particularly important sectoral priorities, objectives, obligations etc
               that are conflicting, could potentially conflict or be perceived as conflicting with the fulfilment of
               the  priority  objective? If so,  what measures or initiatives  are  in  place  to  address  such  conflicts?
               Such  measures  could  include  an  existing  or  emerging  marine  spatial  planning  framework  and
               policies.
               Please note that while a description of the key policies is needed here, an extensive review of every
               sectoral policy or legislation is not necessarily.  Please focus  on the  policies  and  legislations that
               interact, articulate and/or conflict with the priority objective. It is the interactions between the
               key  policies  that  are  of  interest  here,  not  the  details  of  individual  policies  and  legislations,  i.e.
               analogous to a synecology rather than an autoecology approach. This section is mainly about setting
               the  policy  background  for  the  following  analysis,  so  the  description  on  the  interactions  between
               different policies should be related to the discussion on conflicts, incentives and cross-cutting themes
               below.  If  there  are  policies  and  legislations  that  are  not  directly  related  to  your  discussion  on  the
               conflicts,  incentives  and  cross-cutting  themes  below,  you  do  not  need  to  include  them  in  the
               description.



















                                                                                                       16
   13   14   15   16   17   18   19   20   21   22   23