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SUSTAINABLE FINANCING OF MPAs IN THE MEDITERRANEAN: A FINANCIAL ANALYSIS


























                                   Figure 13: Distribution of staff and non-staff operating costs

               Non-staff expenses mostly revolve around fuel and the maintenance of vehicles and boats
               (7% - €20,292 per year on average), and local office rent and maintenance (10% - €20,404
               per year on average).

               b)   Long-term investments
               Investments are mostly made for the development and updating of scientific studies (38%),
               infrastructure outlays (28%) (local restoration, buoy maintenance) and equipment purchase
               (boats,  cars,  scuba  diving  equipment)  (11%)  (Figure  14).  Pioneer  MPAs  have  lower
               investments for  infrastructure.  On  the  contrary,  equipment  represents  a  larger  investment
               since this is needed to perform the scientific and monitoring studies essential for definition of
               MPA objectives and management schemes.








































               May 2015 – Vertigo Lab, for MedPAN, RAC/SPA and WWF Med.                             Page 47
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