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Proposal APERTURES.  PART      B        Priority6.1.3.1.1.2    -  FP6-2005-TREN-4                                                  p 35 of 49
          Risks, and contingency plans:

          Technological  risk  :  Developing  plug  and  play  power  converters  able  to  be  connected  on  many  types  of
          power sources and storage elements is a real challenge. Work on control strategies of power elements may
          lead  to  the  conclusion  that  the  system  can  not  accept  a  large  and  heterogeneous  part  of  “green”  power
          sources, and that making a” protocol” of connection faces a too strong variety of needs and solutions. Even if
          we do not achieve this plug and play ability, the project will lead to an existing power system adapted to
          one demand. If the “protocol” is not integrated inside the power converters, we can consider the approach
          build  during  the  project  as  the  protocol  for  plug  and  play  “power  systems”,  and  so  fasten  the  next
          development to answer similar demand.
          The contingency plan is therefore to lower the plug and play performances.
          Investment risk : The project targets to satisfy some of the RES demand of the 2 communities involved.
          We may risk that the investment  to buy power sources and storage elements be much higher than the one
          planned  in  the  project,  although  our  first  evaluation  has  been  made  with  care.  We  plan,  in  as  much  as
          possible to install      significant equipments, to  sustain  the  “real-scale”  aspect.  Should  we fail short  of  this
          performance  target,  the  work  on  the  project  may  conclude  the  best  way  to  equip  the  island  is  to  install
          several autonomous power systems, (this being the contingency plan).

          Monitoring & Metrology Systems :(MMS)
          Monitoring approach:
          This project has two complementary objectives:
          -   Satisfy a real demand for the installation of a “green on grid”  autonomous power system
          -   Develop a plug and play tool (software and hardware) able to satisfy other similar demands
          -   Achieve the integration of the system within its tourist and ecological assets.
          So to monitor  the good achievement of this project we must
             ·  measure the population & local authorities’ satisfaction,
             ·  validate the ability of the tools developed to be re used easily on other site.
             ·  Validate the environmental performance of the implantation
          Metrology approach and criteria:
          To measure “satisfaction”& “acceptability-affordability” on the experimental site*
             ·  a online satisfaction survey (tuned to the population and local authorities) will be at disposal as soon
                 as the testing phase shall start and will be complemented by a physical survey carried out by the local
                 partners and overlapping the project phase and  the post project phase.
             ·  The financial performance of the project will be evaluated against the viability models of the fossil
                 energies consumption, against the stakeholders usual cost tables  and comparison against the cost of a
                 connection to the continental grid. The whole economics of the traditional and project technologies
                 will be compared to validate the attractiveness of the technology  take-up and exploitation plans.
             ·  Technical  performances  will  be  measured  with  the  analysis  of  the  power  quality,  the  maximum
                 reduction of power sources installed and the lifetime of equipments.
             ·  The  ecological  performance  (visibility  of  the  equipments,  etc…..)  will  be  determined  using  the
                 European standards for environmental audits of electricity production sites.
          To measure the performances of the project technology
             ·  Technological Audit :
                 In  view  of  an  extended  take-up  of  the  technology,  it  is  important  that  a  technological  audit  be
                 conducted,  so  as  to  provide  a  clear  assessment  table  of  the  innovative  elements  and  their
                 performances.
             ·  Performance targets :
                    o  Technological : Power installed < 3 times the power issued
                    o  Operational: Quality of the power issued: Voltage harmonics < 5 %, less than 4 power outages a
                        year,
          To measure the performances of the project
             ·  The Validation methodology will be part of the Project management task and will involve all partners
                 and the Commission project officer
             ·  A  particular  attention  will  be  given  to  the  way  the  partners  have  managed  and  surmounted  the
                 difficulties to assemble and implement the technological system born out of their cooperation.
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