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variations in median grain diameter  d 50  along beach
                                                              profile and little difference between the two sites. So,
                                                              as an approximation, consistently with the purpose
                                                              of the present work, a constant value of d 50 =0.20 mm
                                                              was assumed for both Cala Azzurra and Lido Burrone
                                                              beaches.


                                                              Bathymetry of submerged beaches
                                                              Based on survey data, a quite complex morphology of
                                                              submerged beach was observed at  both sites. Mean
                                                              slope of submerged beach can be estimated as 2.5% at
                                                              Cala Azzurra and 1.8% at Lido Burrone.
                                                              For  example  purpose, bathymetric contour  maps
                                                              derived from surveys 1 and 2 are plotted in Figures 7
                                                              and 8. Depending on instruments operation and safety
            FIGURE 7   Bathymetric maps of Cala Azzurra derived from Survey   of navigation, the minimum investigated depth is about
                   1 and Survey 2 data
                                                              1.5-2.0 m.
                                                              Examples of bathymetric changes estimated by two       Research & development
                                                              consecutive surveys are plotted in Figure 9. Positive
                                                              bathymetric variations indicate sediment deposition,
                                                              being the opposite for bottom erosion.  To a large
                                                              extent, slight bathymetric variations can be noticed
                                                              between the surveys at both sites, whereas only in
                                                              a few limited areas bathymetric changes of 1 m in
                                                              absolute value can be observed. Overall, Cala Azzurra
                                                              showed greater bathymetric variations than Lido
                                                              Burrone. Similar results were obtained comparing data
                                                              from the other surveys.
                                                              However, for a correct interpretation of results,
            FIGURE 8   Bathymetric maps of Lido Burrone derived from Survey   considering the various sources of uncertainty in data
                   1 and Survey 2 data
                                                              acquisition and processing, bathymetric differences
                                                              lower than 0.30 m in absolute value should be
                                                              regarded as negligible.
                                                              In Figures 10-13, beach profiles extracted from measured
                                                              data  at selected cross-shore transects are plotted. As
                                                              regards Cala Azzurra, profile CA09 is representative of
                                                              the western bay, whilst CA21 corresponds to the eastern
                                                              bay. As regards Lido Burrone, profile LB10 is taken near
                                                              the North-West end of the site, where emerged beach is
                                                              absent, whilst LB23 corresponds to the part of the bay
                                                              where emerged beach is present.
                                                              As already observed from contour maps, submerged
                                                              beach has a quite complex geometry and bathymetric
                                                              changes among different surveys are relatively small. In
                                                              particular, survey data do not seem to indicate a clear
            FIGURE 9   Bathymetric variations estimated from Survey 1 to
                   Survey 2                                   seasonal regime of submerged beach profiles.



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