Page 178 - KATE_JOHNSTON_2017
P. 178

Australian public, environmental NGOs, politicians, fishers and local community members

               were roused into debate over whether the fleet could fish sustainably. The title of an ABC


               News  report  ‘Super  Trawler:  Destructive  or  Sustainable?’  (Ross  2012)  articulated  the


               oppositional  positions  of  the  two  factions.  Unlikely  groups  formed  alliances  over  this

               dingpolitik. Fishing clubs and dive industries came together with environmental organisations

               to argue that the trawler would destroy fish stocks, other marine species and local industry.


               On the other side of the debate were claims that the trawler would bring about employment

               opportunities  and  that  its  quota  and  fishing  practices  were  based  on  sound  science  (Ross


               2012).  In  fact  in  August  2012  when  asked  about  the  pending  arrival  of  the  trawler,  the

               Australian Prime Minister Julia Gillard and the Fisheries Minister Troy Buswell had affirmed


               their  confidence  in  Australian  Fisheries  Management  Authority  (AFMA)  to  manage

               Australia’s  fisheries  sustainably  (Tracey  et  al.  2013,  p.  348).  However,  after  what  Four

               Corners (Wilkinson et al. 2012, para. 8) described as ‘a perfect storm of political protest’, the


               Abel  Tasman  left  Australian  waters.  The  Labour  Party  Environment  Minister  at  the  time,

               Tony  Burke,  called  on  provisions  in  the  Environment  Protection  and  Biodiversity


               Conservation Act and introduced legislation in order to suspend the trawler from Australian

               waters while the ship was subjected to environmental assessment. Joe Pirello, the managing


               director of Seafish Tasman, called this ‘a lost opportunity’, saying that ‘it’s quite sad to see

               that one of the better vessels in the world was available to us to sustainably fish our resource


               and we never got a chance to actually bring that to a head’ (‘Super trawler sails off from

                                             64
               controversy’  2013,  para.  10) .  A  team  of  researchers  from  the  University  of  Tasmania

               reflected on the debacle, making the point that:


                        …science  is  usually  deployed  in  support  of  conservation  in  natural  resource
                        conflicts, in this case science-based fisheries management advice took a back seat
                        to vociferous protest by interest groups, perpetuated by the media (in particular
                        social media), ultimately culminating in a contentious political decision. (Tracey
                        et al. 2013, p. 345)



                                                                                                      166
   173   174   175   176   177   178   179   180   181   182   183